Phrenology As Medical Treatment

A Closer Look at Phrenology's History and Influence

https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-phrenology-2795251

Phrenology was a pseudoscience that proposed that the bumps on a person's head could be used to determine their traits and character. Briefly popular during the Victorian era, phrenology heads or busts were often used to "read" a person's personality. While brain researchers eventually demonstrated … See more

Phrenology | History, Theory,

https://www.britannica.com/topic/phrenology

phrenology, the study of the conformation of the skull as indicative of mental faculties and traits …

The Use of Phrenology in Naturopathy - Naturopathic …

https://ndnr.com/mindbody/the-use-of-phrenology-in-naturopathy/

These biomedicine professionals are presumptively invading aspects of naturopathic medicine, the space for which has long been held at great cost by the …

Phrenology: The pseudoscience of skull …

https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/phrenology-the-pseudoscience-of-skull-shapes

The path to where neuroscience is today has been a long and convoluted one, but strange and controversial approaches — such as that of phrenology …

Phrenology - Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phrenology

Phrenology - Simply Psychology

https://www.simplypsychology.org/phrenology.html

The term phrenology, sometimes called crainology, refers to a now-discredited system for analyzing a person's psychological strengths and weaknesses by …

Phrenology and “Scientific Racism” in the …

https://pages.vassar.edu/realarchaeology/2017/03/05/phrenology-and-scientific-racism-in-the-19th-century/

The pseudoscience of phrenology, the study of skull shapes as an indicator of mental abilities, was founded by German physiologist Franz Joseph Gall in the …

Medical Quackery: The Pseudo-Science of …

https://journalofethics.ama-assn.org/article/medical-quackery-pseudo-science-health-and-well-being/2000-04

Phrenology, for example, which gained steady popularity in the early 20th century, used a psychograph. When placed on the patient's head, the instrument measured the …

How a Phrenology Head Was Traditionally …

https://www.verywellmind.com/example-and-overview-of-a-phrenology-head-4111124

Phrenology was developed by a German physician named Franz Joseph Gall in the late 1700s. His observations suggested that differences in the outward …

Medical Definition of Phrenology - MedicineNet

https://www.medicinenet.com/phrenology/definition.htm

Phrenology: The study of variations in the size, shape, and proportion of the cranium. Phrenology was a pseudoscience of the 18th and 19th centuries, based on …